Sources

Mondiale is built on open data. The facts, maps and imagery in the game come from these sources — every figure in a round is traceable back to one of them.

  • International Monetary Fund logo
    International Monetary Fund

    World Economic Outlook: macro-fiscal aggregates for its member economies, published twice a year.

    World Economic Outlook (DataMapper API) — IMF terms — free for non-commercial use with attribution

    Public finance

  • polity
    polity

    Every country's government, parliament and parties as structured data: chambers, seat counts, and which side of the house each party sits on.

    polity (v1) — ODbL-1.0

    Political parties

  • CEPII
    CEPII

    BACI: reconciled bilateral trade flows for 200 economies at the HS6 product level, from the French research center in international economics.

    BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level (HS22, V202601) — Etalab Open Licence 2.0

    Top commodity exporters

  • Our World in Data logo
    Our World in Data

    Indices and historical series on democracy, human development, health and lifestyle, environment and biodiversity, energy, tourism and the economy — aggregating V-Dem, Transparency International, UNDP, the WHO, the FAO, SIPRI, the IUCN, the World Bank, UNODC, UN agencies, NCD-RisC, the IEA and the Energy Institute.

    Grapher datasets (full CSV downloads) — CC BY 4.0Marriage for same-sex partners (2026) — CC BY 4.0

    Country profiles · Indices and long series · Same-sex marriage legalization

  • World Bank Open Data logo
    World Bank Open Data

    Development indicators.

    World Development Indicators (API v2) — CC BY 4.0

    Country profiles · World Bank indicators

  • UN World Population Prospects logo
    UN World Population Prospects

    Population estimates and projections 1950–2100 from the UN Population Division: age structures, fertility, mortality and migration.

    World Population Prospects (2024 revision) — CC BY 3.0 IGO

    Country profiles · Demography and population pyramids

  • UN Population Division logo
    UN Population Division

    International Migrant Stock: where the world’s foreign-born live, counted by country of birth and country of residence.

    International Migrant Stock (2024 revision) — CC BY 3.0 IGO

    Where the foreign-born live

  • UN Treaty Collection logo
    UN Treaty Collection

    The depositary’s own record for multilateral treaties: who signed, who ratified, and who never got round to it.

    Multilateral Treaties Deposited with the Secretary-General — UN publication — free reproduction with attribution

    Who signed what

  • Uppsala Conflict Data Program logo
    Uppsala Conflict Data Program

    Armed-conflict data from Uppsala University.

    UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset (v25.1) — CC BY 4.0UCDP Georeferenced Event Dataset (v25.1) — CC BY 4.0

    Country profiles · Armed conflicts · Conflict fields

  • OpenStreetMap logo
    OpenStreetMap

    The world mapped by volunteers: every street, railway, river and park, down to the lane.

    OpenStreetMap via Overpass (2026-08-25 extract) — ODbL-1.0

    City street plans

  • Natural Earth logo
    Natural Earth

    Public-domain map data: country shapes, seas, lakes and rivers.

    Natural Earth 1:10m (v5.1.2) — Public domain

    World map · Far-flung fragments · Seas, lakes, rivers and ranges · Disputed territories · Sea crossings · World of Change · Conflict fields

  • GeoNames
    GeoNames

    Populated places with coordinates and local spellings, for the city rounds.

    cities15000 dump — CC BY 4.0

    City lights

  • Wikidata logo
    Wikidata

    Structured data on leaders, capitals, currencies and landmarks.

    Wikidata items — CC0 1.0

    Capital photography · National anthem recordings · Spoken-language recordings · Banknotes · Heads of state and government · Political parties · Landmarks & World Heritage Sites · Timeline events · Who signed what

  • Wikimedia Commons logo
    Wikimedia Commons

    Photography of leaders, capitals, banknotes, landmarks and flags, plus emblems of international organizations.

    Wikimedia Commons media — Per file

    Disputed territories · Capital photography · National anthem recordings · Banknotes · Heads of state and government · Political parties · Landmarks & World Heritage Sites · Timeline events · Empire extents

  • Wikipedia logo
    Wikipedia

    Supplementary facts and figures.

    Wikipedia articles — CC BY-SA 4.0

    National anthem lyrics · Timeline events

  • Unsplash logo
    Unsplash

    Selected landmark photography.

    Unsplash photography — Unsplash Licence

    Landmarks & World Heritage Sites

  • historical-basemaps logo
    historical-basemaps

    World country borders across five millennia of snapshots, for the empire extents.

    World historical basemaps (@ 62d8f1a) — GPL-3.0

    Empire extents

  • CShapes 2.0 logo
    CShapes 2.0

    State borders and capitals 1886–2019, dated to the day — Schvitz et al. 2022, Journal of Conflict Resolution.

    CShapes 2.0 (2.0 (1886–2019)) — CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

    Empire extents

  • flag-icons
    flag-icons

    The open-source flag set every country flag in the game is drawn from.

    flag-icons (v7.5.0) — MIT

    Country profiles · Country flags

  • countries-list
    countries-list

    Currency codes and spoken languages per country.

    countries-list (v3.3.0) — MIT

    Country profiles

  • Mozilla Common Voice logo
    Mozilla Common Voice

    Crowd-sourced speech recordings in over a hundred languages, donated and validated by volunteers and released into the public domain.

    Common Voice speech corpus (v17.0) — CC0 1.0

    Spoken-language recordings

  • Mondiale logo
    Mondiale

    Hand-maintained editorial data: land and sea adjacency, empire and landmark selections, legal milestones.

    Hand-maintained game data — Compiled from public reporting

    Country profiles · Top commodity exporters · Far-flung fragments · Disputed territories · Land borders · Sea crossings · City lights · Landmarks & World Heritage Sites · Timeline events · World of Change · Empire extents · Who signed what

  • NASA Earth Observatory logo
    NASA Earth Observatory

    Matched satellite pairs of one place decades apart, from the Landsat and Terra archives.

    World of Change imagery — Public domain

    World of Change

  • U.S. Geological Survey logo
    U.S. Geological Survey

    Five decades of Landsat imagery, curated by the EROS Center into matched views of a changing planet.

    Earthshots Landsat imagery — Public domain

    World of Change